The Case for Optimism: Sustaining the Economic & Market Momentum

As we enter 2026, the U.S. economic momentum continues based on the foundation of a solid private sector with fiscal and monetary policies also contributing to growth. As we refine our global asset allocation, we maintain a diversified overweight stance on U.S. equities despite relatively high valuations.

While every household is different and lower income families face more challenges, personal income growth has outpaced inflation overall and household debt-to-income is below the previous business cycle average. Solid household finances leave room for consumer spending growth.

Since bottoming during the Global Financial Crisis, inflation-adjusted personal income has grown, save for the sharp and brief drop during the pandemic era economic shut down. At the same time, the household debt service ratio has stabilized at a rate lower than the previous cycle average, below what we experienced during the mid-1980s, and close to where the U.S. was throughout the strong 1990s economic cycle.

Household debt service ratio

Despite the challenges we see in some areas like student loan debt, delinquencies in auto loans, credit cards, and mortgages have stabilized at normal levels. This data suggests that U.S. households are generally on a solid financial footing. The ongoing federal budget deficits are the bigger issue in our view. Still, the problems resulting from ongoing federal budget deficits can take years or decades to materialize and the U.S. is still on a better footing than many other developed nations that are not showing significant signs of distress. This is materially different than the situation that we saw leading up to the Global Financial Crisis.

Nothing is more fundamental to economic health than jobs creation, which has clearly slowed as 2025 progressed. We think this slowing is due to multiple factors including the reduction in the size of the federal workforce, uncertainty around the impact of tariffs and other policies on the domestic economy, and a slowing of the growth rate of the labor force. Still, the number of job openings is holding at a level consistent with where the economy was prior to the pandemic. Meanwhile, weekly unemployment insurance claims, a proxy for layoffs, remain in a range that does not suggest that businesses are reducing their workforces overall. While certainly not strong, the jobs market has not collapsed in a way that signals an economic recession, but rather a balance between labor force growth and demand for new employees.

Monthly jobs creationJob openings